This section of the Texas Property Code addresses the creation and enforcement of liens placed on real property for unpaid assessments levied by property owners’ associations. These associations, often responsible for maintaining common areas in residential subdivisions or condominium complexes, rely on these assessments to fund their operations. The statute details the procedures for establishing a valid lien, including notice requirements and specific timelines. It also outlines the process for enforcing the lien through foreclosure, providing a legal framework for the association to recover unpaid dues. A practical example might involve a homeowner’s association placing a lien on a property for unpaid annual dues used to maintain community pools and landscaping.
The provisions within this specific section offer crucial protections for both property owners and associations. For associations, it ensures a mechanism for collecting necessary funds to maintain property values and provide promised services. For owners, the law establishes a clear process, outlining steps and notification requirements, thus safeguarding against arbitrary or unfair lien filings. Historically, this area of law has evolved to balance the interests of both parties, moving from a system with fewer owner protections to a more balanced approach. This evolution reflects a broader societal trend towards greater transparency and due process in property law.